A new study, published in March 2015 in the Annals of Emergency Medicine, shows that the annual rate of emergency department visits by young adults age 19-25 decreased by 1.4 percent in 2011. This represents 191,000 fewer emergency department visits by young people in this age group.
For this study, currently the most extensive analysis of its kind, researchers examined more than 17 million emergency department visits between 2007 and 2011 from the Nationwide Emergency Department Sample database of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality’s Hospital Cost and Utilization Project.
The Affordable Care Act requires health plans that offer coverage to allow young adults to stay on their parents’ plan until age 26. This has allowed young adults to seek care in the most appropriate setting, reserving costly emergency department use for real emergencies.
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Teaching Suggestions
- Ask students what else can be done to reduce the high cost of healthcare.
- What can students do to reduce their own personal healthcare costs?
Discussion Questions
- What are several reasons for the rising healthcare expenditures?
- Has the Affordable Care Act reduced the costs of healthcare?